Dachshund Behavior: Digging and How to Manage It

Understanding the Instinct:

Dachshunds were originally bred for hunting badgers and they possess an innate desire to dig. This behavior, deeply embedded in their DNA, is a remnant of their history where their physical attributes were honed for burrowing into the dens of badgers. Today, while they may not be used for hunting, this natural instinct persists and may be problematic for some owners.

Some may dig up your favourite flowers, some may dig up their bed, but this is natural behaviour for a Dachshund which can be managed with a little training, patience and guidance.

Why Do Dachshunds Dig?

1. Natural Instinct: Their elongated bodies, powerful paws, and keen sense of smell were perfect for the task of flushing out badgers from underground. These physical and instinctual traits contribute to their propensity to dig. Even in a domestic setting, this historical trait manifests as a natural inclination to dig and burrow.
2. Boredom or Excess Energy: In the absence of sufficient physical and mental stimulation, dachshunds often resort to digging as an outlet. This behavior can be seen as a way for them to burn off excess energy or alleviate boredom. Ensuring they have ample exercise and mental stimulation can help curb unnecessary digging.
3. Nesting: Similar to their wild ancestors who dug burrows for safety and warmth, domesticated dachshunds may exhibit digging behaviors in their bedding. This action is a way of creating a comfortable and secure sleeping area, reflecting their natural inclination to burrow for comfort.

Managing Digging Behavior

1. Provide Adequate Exercise: Regular exercise is crucial for dachshunds. It helps in channeling their energy productively and reduces the likelihood of them engaging in undesirable behaviors like excessive digging. Activities can include walks, games of fetch, or agility training that not only tire them out physically but also provide mental stimulation.
2. Create a Designated Digging Area: Allocating a specific area in your garden for digging can satisfy their burrowing instincts while protecting the rest of your yard. A sandbox is an excellent option, as it clearly demarcates the digging zone. Enhance its appeal by burying toys or treats for them to discover.
3. Indoor Digging Solutions:
   • Cozy Burrowing Spots: Indoors, creating a designated burrowing spot can help. This could be a special bed with extra blankets for them to dig and nest in. It’s important to choose a low-height spot to prevent joint strain.
   • Ball Pits: A novel and engaging alternative to sandboxes, ball pits can be filled with safe, soft balls where they can indulge in digging-like activities. This also helps in keeping them occupied and mentally stimulated.
4. Training and Consistency: Training plays a vital role in managing this behavior. When your dachshund digs in a non-designated area, a firm but gentle “No” can be effective. Guide them towards the designated digging spot and reward them for using it. Consistency in this training is key to success.
5. Neutering: In some cases, neutering can reduce the intensity of a dachshund’s digging behavior. It can also help in curbing other related behaviors, such as territorial marking or roaming.
6. Patience and Understanding: Recognizing that digging is a natural and instinctual behavior for dachshunds is crucial. Avoid harsh punishments or yelling, as these can be counterproductive and harm the bond between you and your pet.

In Conclusion

While you may not be able to completely eradicate your dachshund’s natural digging behavior, understanding its roots and providing appropriate outlets can make it a manageable aspect of their personality. With patience, training, and a bit of creativity, you can ensure your dachshund’s digging habits don’t become a problem, keeping both your garden and your furry friend happy!